A Dolls House, a Play by Henrik Ibsen Nils Krogstad

In melodramas of the 1800s, villains wore black capes and laughed menacingly while they curled their long mustaches. Oftentimes these sinister men would tie damsels to railroad tracks or threaten to kick old ladies out of their soon-to-be-foreclosed homes. Although on the diabolic side, Nils Krogstad from A Doll’s House does not have the same passion for evil as your typical bad guy. He seems ruthless at first but experiences a change of heart early on in Act Three. The audience is then left to wonder: Is Krogstad a villain? Or is he ultimately a decent guy? Krogstad the Catalyst At first, it may seem that Krogstad is the play’s main antagonist. After all, Nora Helmer is a happy-go-lucky wife. She’s been out Christmas shopping for her lovely children. Her husband is just about to receive a raise and a promotion. Everything is going well for her until Krogstad enters the story. Then the audience learns that Krogstad, a co-worker of her husband Torvald, has the power to blackmail Nora. She forged the signature of her dead father when she obtained a loan from him, unbeknownst to her husband. Now, Krogstad wants to secure his position at the bank. If Nora fails to prevent Krogstad from being fired, he will reveal her criminal actions and desecrate Torvald’s good name. When Nora is unable to persuade her husband, Krogstad grows angry and impatient. Throughout the first two acts, Krogstad serves as a catalyst. Basically, he initiates the action of the play. He sparks the flames of conflict, and with each unpleasant visit to the Helmer residence, Nora’s troubles escalate. In fact, she even contemplates suicide as a means of escaping her woes. Krogstad senses her plan and counters it: Krogstad: So if you are thinking of trying any desperate measures†¦ if you happen to be thinking of running away†¦Nora: Which I am!Krogstad: †¦or anything worse†¦Nora: How did you know I was thinking of that?!Krogstad: Most of us think of that, to begin with. I did, too; but I didn’t have the courage†¦Nora: I haven’t either.Krogstad: So you haven’t the courage either, eh? It would also be very stupid.Act II Criminal on the Rebound? The more we learn of Krogstad, the more we understand that he shares a great deal with Nora Helmer. First of all, both have committed the crime of forgery. Moreover, their motives were out of a desperate desire to save their loved ones. Also like Nora, Krogstad has contemplated ending his life to eliminate his troubles but was ultimately too scared to follow through. Despite being labeled as corrupt and â€Å"morally sick,† Krogstad has been trying to lead a legitimate life. He complains, â€Å"For the last eighteen months I’ve gone straight; all the time it’s been hard going. I was content to work my way up, step by step.† Then he angrily explains to Nora, â€Å"Don’t forget: it’s him who is forcing me off the straight and narrow again, your own husband! That’s something I’ll never forgive him for.† Although at times Krogstad is vicious, his motivation is for his motherless children, thus casting a slightly sympathetic light on his otherwise cruel character. A Sudden Change of Heart One of the surprises of this play is that Krogstad is not really the central antagonist. In the end, that prestige belongs to Torvald Helmer. So, how does this transition occur? Near the beginning of Act Three, Krogstad has an earnest conversation with his lost love, the widow Mrs. Linde. They reconcile, and once their romance (or at least their amiable feelings) are reignited, Krogstad no longer wants to deal with blackmail and extortion. He is a changed man! He asks Mrs. Linde if he should tear up the revealing letter that was intended for Torvald’s eyes. Surprisingly, Mrs. Linde decides that he should leave it in the mailbox so that Nora and Torvald can finally have an honest discussion about things. He agrees to this, but minutes later he chooses to drop off a second letter explaining that their secret is safe and that the IOU is theirs to dispose of. Now, is this sudden change of heart realistic? Perhaps the redemptive action is too convenient. Perhaps Krogstad’s change does not ring true to human nature. However, Krogstad occasionally lets his compassion shine through his bitterness. So perhaps playwright Henrik Ibsen provides enough hints in the first two acts to convince us that all Krogstad really needed was someone like Mrs. Linde to love and admire him. In the end, Nora and Torvald’s relationship is severed. Yet, Krogstad begins a new life with a woman he believed had left him forever.

Effects Of Television On Children s Children - 1636 Words

Children are being held back from doing their finest in life due to dominant distractions. The overall major distraction to children are the television shows that are watched. Television inspires children’s attitudes to develop towards a negative manner, because children see many things on television such as violence. As a result, they think acting in a violent way is permitted. Young children think that if the actions are on television it is approved and if the actions are approved on television than it will be approved in the children’s eyes. The young children think that they can do what is shown. Television is also a major distraction for children because it causes child obesity. Children watch many shows that they enjoy and while doing that, they sit down for long periods of time and just watch television. This causes child obesity because while watching television, normally, children eat snacks. Eating snacks every single day while watching television, and not doi ng anything else such as exercising will cause obesity in children. Television affects the learning of children because it causes attention spans to shorten, television influences children to have violent behaviors, and television can cause childhood obesity. Television affects the learning of children because it causes attention spans. As identified, â€Å"Kids who watch a lot of TV have trouble paying attention to teachers because they are accustomed to the fast-paced visual stimulation on TV,† (Raise SmartShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Television On Children s Children959 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States have at least one television set. Two-thirds of the children in the United States have a television in their room. Children watch approximately twenty-eight hours of television a week. Children watching violent broadcast TV shows are exposed to guns or bladed weapons every three minutes. By the age of eighteen, a U.S. youth will have seen 16,000 simulated murders and 2 00,000 acts of violence (2015). Americans clock in much of their free time watching television. Idiot box, boob tube, andRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Children930 Words   |  4 PagesFor those interested in the idea of parent’s limiting the amount of time their children spend time watching television, it would secure their children’s overall wellbeing. In the present 21st century, television has grew to accumulate into being a significant invention in every household. It has especially became an everyday leisure among young, developing children. The advancement of technology that the current world is experiencing has been a quantum leap since early 80s. The current issue hasRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Television1306 Words   |  6 Pagesworld, television is one of the most pervasive and influential form of mass communication for children. Children are now born into homes in which for the first time in American history a centralized commercial institution, Tel evision, rather than parents tells them about the way they need to act according to their gender roles (Signorelli, 2001). The more time viewers spend with television the more likely their conceptions about the world and its people will reflect what they see on television (SignorelliRead MoreTelevision s Effect On Children887 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision a Tool for Education or a Harmful Obstacle Television is it a tool for education or a distraction that is an obstacle? Television is often blamed for having a harmful effect on children. Is this true or is it a hoax, there has been repeated studies and theory’s on the effects of TV on children and adults. Television was designed for entertainment and to relax and to inform the masses. Back in the 1900s TV was a rare item in a house hold but. According to the website Salon.com â€Å"SociologistRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Brain991 Words   |  4 Pagesnot only affect adults ,but also give children grow huge impact.Because children s brain is not yet mature, their life experience is not enough. It causes many times they do not have the ability to judge right or wrong. They only reimbursing emulate and learn what they saw and heard.After that they will use television program of treatment to deal with things over and over again, to think with TV s way of thinking.So there is a very serious problem if children are in touch with violent TV programsRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Brain1039 Words   |  5 Pages The Effects of Television on Children Television sets can be found in almost every American’s home. They’re used for news report, daily weather forecast and for pleasure. However, time spent in front of the tube is linked to having adverse affects in the development of children’s brains. Excess screen time can be linked to attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, aggressive behavior, poor mental development, and physical health issues later in life. In one study a young six year old boy wasRead MoreThe Effects Of Advertisements On Children s Television1208 Words   |  5 Pagesthrows up the possibility of differing levels of advertising due to seasonality. It is likely during July there are more adverts for ice-lollies when compared with October. Although the banning of adverts during children’s television shows has an effect on exposure, children can still be exposed to these unhealthy advertisements through watching family entertainment shows which fall under adult regulations (Ofcom, 2010). As the conclusion of Boyland and Halford (2012) believe that rather than justRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Language Learning2257 Words   |  10 Pageslook at how television affects children’s language learning. This study is to reveal different ways on how children are exposed to television and how it is caused by their language development, cognitive development and even cognition. There has been previous research of studies that look up television viewing among children has being an issue and it is found that it affects their development. This problem has been increasing as number of hours that children sit and watch television. This paper willRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Percepti on Of The World1358 Words   |  6 Pagesthat exposure to television, over time, subtly cultivates viewers perceptions of reality (Griffin 2015). Watching television can affect an individual’s perception of the world. Gerbner offers two categories in which one person is affected by television or not. Heavy viewers, also referred to as television types, are people who watch four or more hours of television per day. Light viewers are people who watch television two hours or less per day. Gerbner argues that heavy television viewing createsRead MoreTelevision Effects On Children s Eating Habits2617 Words   |  11 PagesTelevision Advertisement Effects on Children’s Eating Habits McDonalds Restaurant recently added a new marketing strategy to their kid’s meal for children to have in their food trays. Children sit at the table, have fun and begin eating burgers. McDonalds usually incorporate and include as an added feature, the most popular and in demand movie characters in their happy meal advertisement strategies. McDonalds Corporation uses the small, yellow and cylindrical looking characters called Minions which

The Expansion Of The Antebellum Period - 1320 Words

Prior to the Antebellum Period, the United States began to expand its influence to the Midwest. Although there were conflicts regarding the state of slavery, the expansion of land helped the people of America attain cheaper and larger plots of land out west. Due to the fact that more land was available within the United States, immigrants had the desire to emigrate to America and establish new ways of life. Since both the Irish and the Germans brought their own ideologies with them, conflicts arose with them and the Americans, which made the American’s fear change. Along with immigrants came the European Romantic Movement. This movement emphasized the ideas of man’s perfection and the metaphysical and spiritual side of humans. Although, during the Antebellum Period, the American’s fear of change led to reforms involving the immigration of others and, ultimately, the Second Great Awakening, but the Romantic Movement, brought from Europe by the said immigrants, als o led to reforms such as abolitionism and feminism within American society. With the immigration of Europeans, primarily the Irish, came conflicting views that created tension within the United States and caused Americans to fear change and reform their society. Due to these tensions, a new ideology, nativism, became popular. Nativism, an anti-immigration ideology, emphasized the idea that immigrants were only liked for their ability to serve and listen to what their priests told them to. 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Beginning with first contact between white Europeans and Africans during the English colonial period, Africans were immediately labeled with terms including savage and heathen. During the Antebellum period, institution of chattel slavery in America certain ideas of what the black man’s role in society became widely known and accepted. Stereotype such as the Sambo, the Zip Coon, the Buck, and the MammyRead MoreThe War Of 1812 And The Civil War959 Words   |  4 PagesThe Antebellum period is known as the period before the Civil War. However, it is described as the periods between the War of 1812 and the Civil War. The word e â€Å"antebellum,† means before the war, and â€Å"reform,† means the improvement of what is wrong. The Antebellum period made transportation more efficient for people who traveled. The Transportation Revolution provided several new, reliable, safe and cost-effective ways to travel to different parts of the nation, including new land in the west. 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With the growing cotton plantation in the south, more slaves were needed and more slaves needed to escape (Antebellum Period.). While the Antebellum Period brought the Second Great Awakening and Westward Expansion, it is also known for the uprising of abolition and anti versus pro slavery arguments (Antebellum Period.). The antebellum period was overall a pivotal point in slavery and slave

Concept of Alpha Male

Question: Discuss about theConcept of Alpha Male. Answer: Introduction An alpha male in the society is defined as the man, who plays the dominating role within the community. The alpha male has the ability to dominate the people around him. There are various cases of the alpha male domination within the society. The alpha males also have the ability to find their way and take advantage of the weaker section of the society[1]. One of the main characteristics of alpha male is the ability of persistence and determination and also the ability to defend them. Discussion The concept of alpha male comes from the animal kingdom, where the one of the male member of the society dominates over other females[2]. There are several examples of alpha male within the society of human. The trait of social dominance has been one major part of the alpha male. Within the society of the apes the physically stronger males usually dominates over all the weaker female members of the community. Hence, the modern human also have the similar tendency like their ancestors to dominate over the female. There have been many cases of alpha male domination due in the movies. In all of the stories of Disney Pixar like the Toy Story series, Bugs life, WALL.E, Cars and many more, the male characters are shown in the leading role. The protagonist male in those movies have been depicted to dominate over the other characters. The characters in the film have depicted about the homo social behavior, which is responsible for their dominance over the female characters. The emasculation of the alpha males also has been depicted in the films, where the male characters in the film felt depressed due to the closing of dominance in the society. The character if Buzz in the Toy Story film has a dominating attitude as he feels he has the duty to save the galaxy from the evil force. On the other hand in the film Cars (2006), one of the main characters Doc was shown to leading a life of depression as he was forced to move out of the limelight due to his inability. Hence, he suffered from emasculation, which has been defined very well in the film. The Car film also depicted the concept of new man model, where the alpha male strives due as they face identity crisis. The new man concept is based upon the fact that in the advanced society of modern days the male members believe that women and men should have equal dominating power in the society[3]. The concept of paternalistic has also been defined within the combination. Here the dominating character of the society gives the opportunity to the sub-ordinate members to enjoy the freedom in the society. In the Disney Pixar movies, the alpha male like Woody of Toy Story has been seen as the alpha male, who had taken the responsibility of saving his friends with brilliant master plan[4]. Conclusion Hence, from the origin of human history the stronger males have the tendency to dominate over the weaker sections. However, with the advancement of the modern society, with the development of the concept of new man, the alpha male has the takes the role of leadership and takes the responsibility of taking care of the weaker people. Reference Beaulieu, Michal, et al. "The oxidative cost of unstable social dominance."Journal of Experimental Biology217.15 (2014): 2629-2632. Jack, Katharine M., Valrie AM Schoof, and Linda M. Fedigan."Seasonality of alpha male replacements in wild white-faced capuchins (Cebuscapucinus). La estacionalidad de los reemplazos de macho alfa en los monoscarablancasilvestres (Cebuscapucinus)."Annual Meeting of the American Society of Primatologists. 36th, San Juan, PR, US, Jun 19-22, 2013..Vol. 75. No. Supl 1. 2013. Ludeman, Kate, and Eddie Erlandson.Alpha male syndrome.Harvard Business Press, 2013. lity and disability. McFarland, 2013.